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Что (кто) такое counter - определение
WIKIMEDIA DISAMBIGUATION PAGE
Counters; Counter (disambiguation); Numerical counter
Найдено результатов: 9177
counter
(counters, countering, countered)
Frequency: The word is one of the 3000 most common words in English.
1.
In a place such as a shop or cafe, a counter is a long narrow table or flat surface at which customers are served.
...those fellows we see working behind the counter at our local video rental store.
...the cosmetics counter...
N-COUNT
2.
If you do something to counter a particular action or process, you do something which has an opposite effect to it or makes it less effective.
The leadership discussed a plan of economic measures to counter the effects of such a blockade...
Sears then countered by filing an antitrust lawsuit.
VERB: V n, V by -ing
3.
Something that is a counter to something else has an opposite effect to it or makes it less effective.
...NATO's traditional role as a counter to the military might of the Warsaw pact.
N-SING: a N to n
4.
If you counter something that someone has said, you say something which shows that you disagree with them or which proves that they are wrong.
Both of them had to counter fierce criticism...
The union countered with letters rebutting the company's claims...
The Prime Minister countered by stating that he had grave misgivings about the advice he had been given...
'But Peter, it's not that simple,' Goldstone countered in a firm voice.
VERB: V n, V with n, V by -ing, V with quote, also V that
5.
A counter is a mechanical or electronic device which keeps a count of something and displays the total.
...an answerphone with an LED display call counter.
N-COUNT: usu supp N
6.
A counter is a small, flat, round object used in board games.
N-COUNT
7.
8.
If a medicine can be bought over the counter, you do not need a prescription to buy it.
Are you taking any other medicines whether on prescription or bought over the counter?
...basic over-the-counter remedies.
PHRASE
9.
Over-the-counter shares are bought and sold directly rather than on a stock exchange. (BUSINESS)
PHRASE: usu PHR n
10.
If one thing runs counter to another, or if one thing is counter to another, the first thing is the opposite of the second thing or conflicts with it. (FORMAL)
Much of the plan runs counter to European agriculture and environmental policy...
PHRASE: V inflects, PHR to n
11.
If someone buys or sells goods under the counter, they buy or sell them secretly and illegally.
The smugglers allegedly sold the gold under the counter, cheating the VAT man out of ?5 million.
PHRASE: PHR after v
counter
I
adj., adv. to go counter to
II
n.
surface, table over which business is conducted
1) a bargain; lunch; notions (AE) counter
2) at a counter
misc.
3) over the counter ('through a broker's office'); ('without a prescription'); under the counter ('illicitly')
III
v.
1) (D; intr., tr.) to counter with (she countered with an even stronger argument; they countered our proposal with one of their own)
2) (L) she countered that her advice had not been heeded
counter
counter1
¦ noun
1. a long flat-topped fitment across which business is conducted in a shop or food and drinks are served.
N. Amer. a worktop.
2. a small disc used in board games for keeping the score or as a place marker.
a token representing a coin.
3. a factor used to give one party an advantage in negotiations.
4. a person or thing that counts something.
Physics an apparatus used for counting individual ionizing particles or events.
Phrases
over the counter by ordinary retail purchase, with no need for a prescription or licence.
?(of share transactions) taking place outside the stock exchange system.
under the counter (or table) (with reference to goods bought or sold) surreptitiously and illegally.
Origin
ME (in sense 2): from OFr. conteor, from med. L. computatorium, from L. computare (see compute).
--------
counter2
¦ verb
1. speak or act in opposition or response to.
2. Boxing give a return blow while parrying.
¦ adverb (counter to) in the opposite direction to or in conflict with.
¦ adjective responding to something of the same kind, especially in opposition: argument and counter argument.
¦ noun
1. an act or speech which counters something else.
2. Boxing a counterpunch.
3. the curved part of the stern of a ship projecting aft above the waterline.
4. Printing the white space enclosed by a letter such as O or c.
Origin
ME: from OFr. contre, from L. contra 'against'.
--------
counter3
¦ noun the back part of a shoe or boot, enclosing the heel.
Origin
C19: abbrev. of counterfort 'buttress', from Fr. contrefort.
Counter
·adv At or against the front or face.
II. Counter ·vt Money; coin;
- used in contempt.
III. Counter ·noun An Encounter.
IV. Counter ·adv The back leather or heel part of a boot.
V. Counter ·vt A prison; either of two prisons formerly in London.
VI. Counter ·vi To return a blow while receiving one, as in boxing.
VII. Counter ·vt One who counts, or reckons up; a calculator; a reckoner.
VIII. Counter ·adv The breast, or that part of a horse between the shoulders and under the neck.
IX. Counter ·adv In the wrong way; contrary to the right course; as, a hound that runs counter.
X. Counter ·vt A piece of metal, ivory, wood, or bone, used in reckoning, in keeping account of games, ·etc.
XI. Counter ·adv Contrary; in opposition; in an opposite direction; contrariwise;
- used chiefly with run or go.
XII. Counter ·adv The after part of a vessel's body, from the water line to the stern, - below and somewhat forward of the stern proper.
XIII. Counter ·adv A prefix meaning contrary, opposite, in opposition; as, counteract, counterbalance, countercheck. ·see Counter, ·adv & a.
XIV. Counter ·vt A telltale; a contrivance attached to an engine, printing press, or other machine, for the purpose of counting the revolutions or the pulsations.
XV. Counter ·adj Contrary; opposite; contrasted; opposed; adverse; antagonistic; as, a counter current; a counter revolution; a counter poison; a counter agent; counter fugue.
XVI. Counter ·adv ·same·as Contra. Formerly used to designate any under part which served for contrast to a principal part, but now used as equivalent to counter tenor.
XVII. Counter ·vt A table or board on which money is counted and over which business is transacted; a long, narrow table or bench, on which goods are laid for examination by purchasers, or on which they are weighed or measured.
counter
I. n.
Reckoner, calculator.
II. ad.
Contrary, contrariwise, in opposition to.
Counter (board wargames)
PLAYING PIECE USED IN BOARD WARGAMES
Boardgame counter; Boardgame counters
A counter is usually a small cardboard square moved around on the map of a board wargame to represent relevant information or determine certain things. The first wargame based on cardboard counters was War Tactics or Can Great Britain Be Invaded?
binary counter
![Asynchronous counter created from two [[JK flip-flop]]s](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Asynchronous-counter2.svg?width=200 "Asynchronous counter created from two [[JK flip-flop]]s")
.jpg?width=200 "Mechanical counter wheels showing both sides. The bump on the wheel displayed at the top engages the ratchet on the wheel below every turn.")
DEVICE WHICH STORES THE NUMBER OF TIMES A PARTICULAR EVENT OR PROCESS HAS OCCURRED
Digital counter; Decade counter; Binary counter; Counters (digital); Electronic counter; Counter (electronic); Synchronous counter
<electronics, hardware> A digital circuit which has a clock
input and a number of count outputs which give the number of
clock cycles. The output may change either on rising or
falling clock edges. The circuit may also have a reset input
which sets all outputs to zero when asserted. The counter may
be either a synchronous counter or a ripple counter.
(1997-07-03)
Counter (digital)
DEVICE WHICH STORES THE NUMBER OF TIMES A PARTICULAR EVENT OR PROCESS HAS OCCURRED
Digital counter; Decade counter; Binary counter; Counters (digital); Electronic counter; Counter (electronic); Synchronous counter
In digital logic and computing, a counter is a device which stores (and sometimes displays) the number of times a particular event or process has occurred, often in relationship to a clock. The most common type is a sequential digital logic circuit with an input line called the clock and multiple output lines.
Compter
FORMER TYPE OF SMALL ENGLISH PRISON CONTROLLED BY A SHERIFF
Counter prison; Counter Prison
A compter, sometimes referred to as a counter, was a type of small English prison controlled by a sheriff. The inmates were usually civil prisoners, for example dissenters and debtors.
Compter
FORMER TYPE OF SMALL ENGLISH PRISON CONTROLLED BY A SHERIFF
Counter prison; Counter Prison
·noun A Counter.
